When diabetes type 2 becomes a part of your dsaily life, there are significant changes that then occur. One of the most seen, not to mention severe, unwanted conditions that occur is neuropathy. The nerves of the feet are at high risk of being affected by this condition of high blood sugar. Neuropathy occurs when blood vessels experience severe pressure, therefore cutting off the blood supply to longer limbs, like your legs and feet. It’s vital that the legs and feet are inspected for unusual cuts, sores, infections, bumps and bruises. A mirror should be used to check any areas that are hard to see.
Type 2 Diabetes can cause many different types of foot problems. It is accepted that fungal infection of the toenails happens and is easily discerned when the nails become discolored. They can appear to be a dark, yellowish-brown or dull. Sometimes the nails become very brittle and can crumble away from the nail bed. The conditions of your nails can be worsened by the moist, dark environment of shoes thus promoting further fungal growth. Blisters appear by shoes rubbing and irritating the same area on your foot. Blisters are much more worse when you have Diabetes Type 2. They can eventually become terrible sores if left untreated by your doctor. So it’s vital to check your inspect both feet frequently.
Minor scrapes and cuts can occur from foot injuries or poor shoes. These resulting minor injuries can become major foot ulcers. Foot ulcers can be very susceptible to infection to those with Diabetes 2. Neuropathy can hinder your ability to feel any small injury on your foot. You may not be able to tell there is a problem until it is too late. It’s best to check your feet regularly, and treat any cuts or scrapes on your feet immediately. Prevention is the key; by taking care of a problem like this before it gets worse is the best way to save your feet and health.
Other foot problems that can happen with Type 2 diabetes are calluses, corns, athlete’s foot and dry skin. While most of these are normal common foot problems, having any form of diabetes can make these conditions many times worse. Did you know any foot problems must be addressed straight away. Treat cuts, sores and scrapes quickly with medication or correct cleaning habits. Never let any blemish, no matter how small it may appear, go on untreated by your physician. Untreated damage to the feet increases the risk for problematic infections. Sometimes infections can become so terrible, gangrene sets in and your foot can begin to rot. At this point, doctors are forced to begin removing rotted limbs with use of surgery. By properly looking after oneself, particularly when one has Type 2 Diabetes, one can avoid any injury from getting this severe.
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